BRACE YOURSELVES…

That title line is about as exciting as this melodramatic story line will get over the next twenty weeks.  Guitar making isn’t sexy and once you’ve gotten past the saws and sanders…it’s arguably fairly safe unless you consider splinters life threatening.  But the homework is…wait for it….FUN!

This week and last, Bill & I have been carefully molding the braces of my guitar.  Ever slow and painstaking, each brace need be sanded to perfection in the form of a V.  Scalloped for look and strength glued with tension and precision.  The face of the guitar as I might have mentioned is the crux of the vibration. Think of it as the speaker cone to the box behind it.  The fan brace pattern we’re using in this Romanillo style guitar strengthens the 2.5mm thick face from weather, pressure and tension.  Each tension brace is delicately placed to maximize the amount of vibration that the face will pick up and apply as each string is plucked and then reverberated through the back and side Ziricot

e wood that makeup the loudspeaker for the vibrations.

It’s in bracing and face sanding that we begin the minutia portion of building a guitar.  Each lightly pressured sending is scratching tenths of millimeters from an increasingly small space to work from.  Part of my homework is not only to shape the braces into a V but to sand a rounded edge into the soundhole without over-tapering the hole or sanding into the even more delicate rosette.  And while this chapter may be short in content and substance…it thus begins the longer chapter of guitar making where long slow forward progress is made in the form of millimeters.

Until next time!  Jeffrey Ryan.

 

La Pedrera 2/2/17

Going into this endeavor, I knew right from the get go this class would be an excellent battle against my nemesis, patience.  Call it the hyperactive Gen X that I am or some hidden form of ambitiously mixed OCD and you’ve got me in a nutshell.  Most people drive 40mph and I’ve always wished them well…as long as they stay out of my way…I tend to drive 80+ in life and in my brain so learning to drive 40 will be no easy task.  I actually make that comment not as a matter of pride but as a matter of fact and the purpose of music and my desire with music is to connect.  To connect, I need let go of the pretexts and pretenses and simply allow the energy of the instrument to do the work.  Looking at this notion from a distance, it’s interesting to so clearly see the goal of slowing down and enjoying the process while feeling like I’m constantly pulling up the parking break.  Long diatribes aside…I’m absolutely loving the forced patience this process brings.

The past two weeks of my process have intermixed some of the core elements of my guitar.  Building the top (or face) as it is commonly known as well as building the braces which will serve to hone the tone and stability inside.  You’ll see some samples of where I’m headed in the pictures this week but I can’t say I have any pictures of the braces.  It’s amazing how boring such critical pieces of the guitar can be.  Small pieces…6, 5 and 4 millimeters we painstakingly sand each brace for a future shaping.  A drum sander and a band saw…the two most important pieces of machinery needed in building a guitar and especially braces.  The band saw…a thin shark’s tooth machine that begs to eat fingers takes these braces and cuts our pieces from 18 millimeters to 9 millimeters.  You always cut larger than you need so you can sand to precision.  How I wish those 18 and 9 millimeter cuts were inches with my fingers feeling the wind of that shark’s mouth hoping for just a taste of flesh as it cuts through the wood. Bill’s experienced fingers work with the band saw at a break neck pace as I fumble with the push stick cowering in fear from the “band shark’s” mouth.  (I think National Geographic needs to give me credit for the name of the next shark species).  Thankfully, after twenty – thirty minutes…we have our braces cut and ready for the drum sander.

The drum sander…looks like a lumbering Ogre that callously spins its turbine over whatever is unfortunate to meet its rough skin.  There’s warnings and fear…but in the end…it’s a big rolling pin that smoothens the hardest of items and is all but harmless and comically slow.  Push the braces through…rotate…check the thickness sand a hair lower…rotate…check the thickness…sand a little more.  You get the idea.  After two weeks…we’re almost done with the creation of the basic brace.  Then we get to shape.  So the theme of patience regurgitates once again.  This is not a quick process….this is not something I needed to provide a weekly update for.  But…I can’t wait to begin putting these pieces on the face of my guitar…getting that right means everything from quality of tone strength of the guitar…it’s too critical to screw up so having an awareness of my need for patience will serve me well to slow down and do this right.

That said, Bill is kind enough to give me exciting tasks as well.  He knows all too well I can’t wait to see what the face of my guitar will look like before I have to hide it for months on end as we build this thing from the inside out.  In my last update, I mentioned that the old school technique of compression enables the glue to meld the two pieces of my guitar into one.  And so I unwrap the face of my guitar from its wrapping, my Master (AAAA) grade Carpathian Spruce top gleams in the whiteish hue known to this type of wood and will provide a stark contrast to the dark and textured look of my Ziricote  back and sides.  Thanks to Bill…we’ve lined the face perfectly so that the glue line reflects an age line and melds together two pieces of wood into one.  He gives me one last opportunity to choose which side will be my face….side A) the one with perfectly defined lines and slightly mismatched color or side B) slightly less prominent lines but consistency abounds.  Trying to read Bill’s mind and choose what he would consider its best side I decide to go with my gut and choose side B.  There really isn’t any difference ultimately in tone…this decision is purely look so I decide I’d prefer coloric consistency over linear.  And now…comes the fun part…what was once two rectangles and looked like a nice piece of plywood…will now become the face of a guitar.

Back to the band saw we go… 😦  And this time…instead of using a push stick, it’s all hands.  It’s turning and twisting and praying for once…I cut on the line.  You see before you can cut the mold…you take a pencil to that perfect piece of wood and copy the shape of your guitar from a plastic mold.  In Bill’s experience and in my opinion genius…you then add a small washer to the tip of your pencil.  Once again you trace the outline of your guitar.  This is what I lovingly call “wiggle room.”  Eventually, I’ll cut and sand this guitar to smoothed perfection but for us beginners…especially those with a fear of the dreaded band shark…I’ll take as much wiggle room as I can get.  Mr. Gourlay is far too kind is his patience as I slowly cut out what will become the face of my guitar.  I literally am cutting by the millimeter and Bill kindly nudges me along like a taekwondo teacher pushing his student a little harder to make the kick.  Finally the band shark is laid to rest and I have my face.  It’s beautiful.  It’s the beginning of something complex.. yet simple… yet beautiful.  It brings back some of my favorite memories spending a week in Spain with my brother and Sister-in-law.  It reminds me of the days I spent getting lost in Barcelona and coming upon one of the most beautiful pieces of architecture I’ve ever seen…La Pedrera.  And I realize, that will be my guitar’s name.  La Pedrera.

As you see in this picture…the lines are all so smooth the building looks so simple…yet its complexity…inside and out…its level of detail…inside and out are what my guitar will be.

Now that this face has a name…now that the simplicity is complete…we begin adding the complexity.  Adding the rosette.  A rosette is a fascinatingly complex patchwork of wood .008 millimeters thick…aka paper thin…that when layered properly creates a pattern.  All this time, over twenty years I’ve played a guitar with literally zero knowledge of just how valuable these pieces of art are.  The one I’ve chosen is a favorite of Bill’s.  A unique / rare Russian made rosette that is carefully etched into the face of the guitar.  A dremel attached to some sort of perfect circular device are all that’s needed to etch the face…approximately 1 millimeter deep and who knows….3-4 millimeters wide to fit the rosette to the face.  Much like the drum sander…patience is the game.  Measure the width.  Draw your practice line.  Create some room to screw up.  Cut.  Check the depth.  Measure again.  Slightly (we’re talking 0.005 millimeters here)…adjust the width of your circle.  Cut…repeat.  16 – 20 times later…we’re ready to glue.  And like that…the rosette is forever locked into place serving as the doorway to my guitar version of La Pedrera.  Next week…we’re back to braces…shaping…fitting…cutting…I just can’t wait for my new favorite day of the week.  Until next time…enjoy the pics.

Day one…January 19th, 2017

Walking into the wood craft shop, I was overcome with the smell.  Similar to walking into a cigar shop…the air is heavy, the scent permeates the strongest cologne and it’s as fresh as a cupcake just pulled from the oven.

The four hour class was packed full of students, boxes and wood.  Tonight…we’d begin making guitars.  Bill Gourlay, our teacher and guru has made over 40 classical guitars primarily in the style of Romanillo and Torres brace patterns.  The Spanish style (Classical / Flamenco Guitar) is considered some of the most beautiful and technically difficult style to play.  A very basic, nylon string guitar is to be played more tot he style of a piano than what MTV popularized in the eighties.  Classical guitar is a series of succinct and precise motions made even harder by a rhythmic pattern that asks for multiple rhythms to be carried out as you separate your right hand into to beats…a thumb & index finger for bass…the remaining for melody.  Not for the faint of heart, many a guitarist try and take on this challenge of playing only to find themselves strumming along to the Beatles.  What inspired me to work with Bill as a teacher in building guitars was his similarity to me…a musician, a business man, a fundamentalist who appreciates how special the creation of a guitar can be to the ears that hear it played.  His youthful vigor and traditionalist approach resonated with everyone that in listening more than questioning…you would see his teachings with result in supremely crafted guitar.

Tonight…I played the role of spectator, destined to be teased like a boy going to his first baseball field without a glove.  After seemingly endless hours of procedures and safety…we got our first glimpse into the shell of a guitar.  For all its simplicity lies a complexity similar to the Matrix.  For not only are there an array of pieces and types of wood inside…you also have to consider the air and how the vibrations of the strings will battle for the sacred space within that box to create tone and pitch that create the calming energy we musicians strive so deftly to find.

This is the beginning of a 20 week process…no short undertaking yet considering that guitars from the 30’s are often considered priceless works of art that continue to make music…it’s no surprise that something that alive after 60 plus years requires effort.

Tonight…the first step was to create a faceplate.  The top of the guitar…the most important piece of your journey where the guitar and its sound hole form the voice with which a player will use it to speak to the world.  We begin with two separate pieces of wood…freshly cut and matching from the same tree.  Age lines serve as guides to shape your face and match the pieces together so they will bind and form one locked mirror reflection of the innermost portion of the tree with which it came.  There are a variety of options for wood…tonewood as it were.  From Spruce to Cedar to Redwood to Mahogany all carry different tone and different shape.  Once you’ve chosen your voice…you create the bond which will form the basis of your guitar.  By using a wood plane, you shave the slightest amount of wood from each edge until the age lines match and the two pieces of wood appear as though they were born together as one whole.   A patchwork of rope and lattice serve to provide the guitar with equal amounts of pressure from top to bottom to sides making that slight line of glue form an inseparable bond to make the face a single voice.

Alas, I was only a spectator…I didn’t even have my wood yet.  But in my good fortune I made a friend out of the instructor and his co-instructor who was kind enough to encourage me to visit his shop after class.  Starving…well after 9.30…I eagerly went to his shop to find a building full of that same wonderful smell and with numerous completed or in-progress works that would be the basis of what I was building.  Mark disappeared behind a closet and came back with four pieces of wood he was saving for himself.  Ziricote .  Similar to Brazilian Rosewood it has hints of Ebony that give this wood a unique complexion in each piece.  Of Mexican decent, it has become increasingly difficult to find in responsible farming circles thereby driving up cost and demand for what is considered an exotic wood.  While well out of my preferred budget range…knowing that I was gazing upon a AAAA top rated piece of ziricote I knew that the body of my guitar needed this level of quality and support.  Known for its rich bass and clear treble, this body will support the Carpathian Spruce top known for its responsiveness to touch and nuance.  You could arguably call it a higher maintenance style of wood when played which aligns well to its builder.

As we wrapped the evening…I took a few parting pictures of the core of what would become my guitar.  Waiting impatiently to begin this process and continue to share it with you.   Until next time…

 

 

Making a piece of wood sing

There’s something about the smell of a woodshop.  it evokes the same feelings as blades of freshly cut grass.  Your spine tingles ever so slightly knowing that you’re being exposed to one of life’s base elements and you’re going to pay homage to that living, breathing organism and help it sing for years to come.

I’m new to wood working.  I’m new to creating musical instruments.  I’m however an old soul when it comes to creating and writing music and appreciating the instruments that can find a way into our innermost emotions.

At the top of my bucket list, is a desire to make the instrument that has provided me so much happiness and fulfillment…building my own guitar.  Thanks to the generosity of my life’s greatest decision…my wife, I now get to cross this item off the list.  This post and those that follow will take one through my journey of creating a tool that has been one of the most defining and important aspects of my life.  Music…and I will now play part in its creation from wood to song.

Paying homage to my wife, my teacher and myself are the challenges I look forward to making proud and I thank you for joining me along the way.